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import aiomysql
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class AsyncMySQL:
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def __init__(self, db_config: dict):
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self.db_config = db_config
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self.pool = None
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async def init_pool(self):
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"""初始化连接池"""
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if self.pool is None:
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self.pool = await aiomysql.create_pool(**self.db_config)
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async def close_pool(self):
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"""关闭连接池"""
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if self.pool:
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self.pool.close()
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await self.pool.wait_closed()
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self.pool = None
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async def fetch_one(self, sql: str, params=None):
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"""查询单条数据"""
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await self.init_pool()
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async with self.pool.acquire() as conn:
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async with conn.cursor(aiomysql.DictCursor) as cursor:
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await cursor.execute(sql, params or ())
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return await cursor.fetchone()
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async def fetch_all(self, sql: str, params=None):
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"""查询多条数据"""
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await self.init_pool()
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async with self.pool.acquire() as conn:
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async with conn.cursor(aiomysql.DictCursor) as cursor:
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await cursor.execute(sql, params or ())
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return await cursor.fetchall()
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async def execute(self, sql: str, params=None):
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"""执行 SQL(insert/update/delete)"""
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await self.init_pool()
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async with self.pool.acquire() as conn:
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async with conn.cursor() as cursor:
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await cursor.execute(sql, params or ())
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await conn.commit()
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return cursor.rowcount
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async def executemany(self, sql: str, params_list):
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"""批量执行 SQL"""
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await self.init_pool()
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async with self.pool.acquire() as conn:
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async with conn.cursor() as cursor:
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await cursor.executemany(sql, params_list)
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await conn.commit()
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return cursor.rowcount
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async def truncate_table(self, table_name: str):
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"""清空指定表"""
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await self.init_pool()
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async with self.pool.acquire() as conn:
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async with conn.cursor() as cursor:
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sql = f"TRUNCATE TABLE `{table_name}`"
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await cursor.execute(sql)
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await conn.commit()
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return True
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 新增:自动生成 SQL 的增删改功能
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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async def insert_record(self, table: str, data: dict):
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"""插入记录:data 是 dict"""
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keys = ", ".join(f"`{k}`" for k in data.keys())
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placeholders = ", ".join(["%s"] * len(data))
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sql = f"INSERT INTO `{table}` ({keys}) VALUES ({placeholders})"
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return await self.execute(sql, tuple(data.values()))
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async def update_record(self, table: str, data: dict, where: dict):
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"""更新记录:data、where 都是 dict"""
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set_clause = ", ".join(f"`{k}`=%s" for k in data.keys())
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where_clause = " AND ".join(f"`{k}`=%s" for k in where.keys())
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sql = f"UPDATE `{table}` SET {set_clause} WHERE {where_clause}"
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params = tuple(data.values()) + tuple(where.values())
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return await self.execute(sql, params)
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async def delete_record(self, table: str, where: dict):
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"""删除记录:where 是 dict"""
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where_clause = " AND ".join(f"`{k}`=%s" for k in where.keys())
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sql = f"DELETE FROM `{table}` WHERE {where_clause}"
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return await self.execute(sql, tuple(where.values()))
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